Edited By
David O'Reilly

Aiming for increased scalability, Ethereumβs mainnet seeks to hit 10,000 transactions per second (TPS) by 2031. As crypto enthusiasts weigh in on this ambition, some express skepticism regarding decentralization and affordability.
Sources confirm that developers are committed to enhancing Ethereumβs capabilities. However, mixed sentiments have emerged from people on user boards. The core debate revolves around speed versus decentralizationβwhether achieving high TPS serves the community's best interests.
Comments indicate three main themes:
Decentralization Concerns: Some argue that high TPS without decentralization would undermine the core values of blockchain. A user emphasized, "It could be 1gazillion TPS - if itβs not decentralized or affordable, it doesnβt matter."
Commitment from Developers: Many believe that Ethereumβs team will not back down on improvements. One said, "The devs are not relenting in making Eth the best chain. Why would they relent?"
Adoption Denial: Users expressed frustration over perceived hesitance surrounding real adoption of Ethereum, with some suggesting that detractors are in denial.
While some people back Ethereumβs vision wholeheartedly, others remain cautious. A common thread in discussions is the hope that developers, many of whom hold Ethereum, will strive for a network that benefits all.
*"Those seeing the structure are already in the thesis. Those waiting for βreal adoptionβ are already in denial.
Thereβs a strong chance Ethereum will introduce solutions that improve transaction speed by 2031, focusing on layer-two tech and sharding. Experts estimate around a 70% probability for these advancements to address the scalability issue while maintaining a degree of decentralization. If the developers can successfully implement upgrades, Ethereum may attract more businesses and users, driving adoption. However, resistance from traditional financial sectors could slow progress, creating a push-pull dynamic. Balancing high TPS with core blockchain principles will be key in shaping how the community evolves around this technology.
Reflecting on the space race of the 1960s, the ambition to achieve remarkable speeds can draw parallels with Ethereum's aspirations. Back then, nations poured resources into technology at dizzying speeds while grappling with public skeptical over intentions and feasibility. Just as the race resulted in groundbreaking innovations and major strides in communication and exploration, Ethereum's quest to reach 10,000 TPS may also necessitate rapid advancements that redefine how transactions occur in the digital realm. The takeaway? Visionary goals can spark revolutions, but they require trust and shared responsibility from all involved.